 +
 +  +
 
 +  +
 
 +  =
 =  
surface:   f(x,y,z)=0 or z=f(x,y) 
1. cut in from x-axis, spin around x-axis.  2. cut in from y-axis, spin around y-axis.  
3. cross section, cut off from x-axis, spin around x-axis. 4. cross section, cut off from y-axis, spin around y-axis.